PUBLICATIONS
Google Scholar is available here.
Click on figures to link to the original articles.
2019
(44) Zhang, S.; Ocheje, M. U.; Huang, L.; Galuska, L.; Cao, Z.; Luo, S.; Cheng, Y.; Ehlenberg, D.; Goodman, R. B.; Zhou, D.; et al. The Critical Role of Electron‐Donating Thiophene Groups on the Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Donor–Acceptor Semiconducting Polymers. Adv. Electron. Mater. 2019, 5 (5), 1800899. https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.201800899.
(45) Weller, D. W.; Galuska, L.; Wang, W.; Ehlenburg, D.; Hong, K.; Gu, X. Roll-to-Roll Scalable Production of Ordered Microdomains through Nonvolatile Additive Solvent Annealing of Block Copolymers. Macromolecules 2019, 52(13), 5026–5032. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.9b00772.
(46) Qian, Z.; Cao, Z.; Galuska, L.; Zhang, S.; Xu, J.; Gu, X. Glass Transition Phenomenon for Conjugated Polymers. Macromol. Chem. Phys. 2019, 220 (11), 1900062. https://doi.org/10.1002/macp.201900062.
(47) Qian, Z.; Galuska, L.; McNutt, W. W.; Ocheje, M. U.; He, Y.; Cao, Z.; Zhang, S.; Xu, J.; Hong, K.; Goodman, R. B.; et al. Challenge and Solution of Characterizing Glass Transition Temperature for Conjugated Polymers by Differential Scanning Calorimetry. J. Polym. Sci. Part B Polym. Phys. 2019, 57 (23), 1635–1644. https://doi.org/10.1002/polb.24889.
(48) Selivanova, M.; Zhang, S.; Billet, B.; Malik, A.; Prine, N.; Landry, E.; Gu, X.; Xiang, P.; Rondeau-Gagné, S. Branched Polyethylene as a Plasticizing Additive to Modulate the Mechanical Properties of π-Conjugated Polymers. Macromolecules 2019, 52 (20), 7870–7877. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.9b01697.
(49) Zhu, L.; Zhong, W.; Qiu, C.; Lyu, B.; Zhou, Z.; Zhang, M.; Song, J.; Xu, J.; Wang, J.; Ali, J.; et al. Aggregation‐Induced Multilength Scaled Morphology Enabling 11.76% Efficiency in All‐Polymer Solar Cells Using Printing Fabrication. Adv. Mater. 2019, 1902899, 1902899. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201902899.
(50) Lin, B.; Zhang, L.; Zhao, H.; Xu, X.; Zhou, K.; Zhang, S.; Gou, L.; Fan, B.; Zhang, L.; Yan, H.; et al. Molecular Packing Control Enables Excellent Performance and Mechanical Property of Blade-Cast All-Polymer Solar Cells. Nano Energy 2019, 59, 277–284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2019.02.046.
(51) Xu, J.; Wu, H.-C.; Zhu, C.; Ehrlich, A.; Shaw, L.; Nikolka, M.; Wang, S.; Molina-Lopez, F.; Gu, X.; Luo, S.; et al. Multi-Scale Ordering in Highly Stretchable Polymer Semiconducting Films. Nat. Mater. 2019, 18 (6), 594–601. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-019-0340-5.
(52) Wang, G.-J. N.; Zheng, Y.; Zhang, S.; Kang, J.; Wu, H.-C.; Gasperini, A.; Zhang, H.; Gu, X.; Bao, Z. Tuning the Cross-Linker Crystallinity of a Stretchable Polymer Semiconductor. Chem. Mater. 2019, 31 (17), 6465–6475. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.8b04314.
(53) Du, Y.; Yao, H.; Galuska, L.; Ge, F.; Wang, X.; Lu, H.; Zhang, G.; Gu, X.; Qiu, L. Side-Chain Engineering To Optimize the Charge Transport Properties of Isoindigo-Based Random Terpolymers for High-Performance Organic Field-Effect Transistors. Macromolecules 2019, 52 (12), 4765–4775. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.9b00474.
(54) Pang, S.; Zhang, R.; Duan, C.; Zhang, S.; Gu, X.; Liu, X.; Huang, F.; Cao, Y. Alkyl Chain Length Effects of Polymer Donors on the Morphology and Device Performance of Polymer Solar Cells with Different Acceptors. Adv. Energy Mater. 2019, 9 (30), 1901740. https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201901740.
(55) Shafranek, R. T.; Leger, J. D.; Zhang, S.; Khalil, M.; Gu, X.; Nelson, A. Sticky Ends in a Self-Assembling ABA Triblock Copolymer: The Role of Ureas in Stimuli-Responsive Hydrogels. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. 2019, 4 (1), 91–102. https://doi.org/10.1039/C8ME00063H.
(56) Stel, B.; Gunkel, I.; Gu, X.; Russell, T. P.; De Yoreo, J. J.; Lingenfelder, M. Contrasting Chemistry of Block Copolymer Films Controls the Dynamics of Protein Self-Assembly at the Nanoscale. ACS Nano 2019, 13 (4), 4018–4027. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.8b08013.
(57) Mishra, S.; Badani Prado, R. M.; Zhang, S.; Lacy, T. E.; Gu, X.; Kundu, S. Mechanical Properties and Failure Behavior of Physically Assembled Triblock Copolymer Gels with Varying Midblock Length. J. Polym. Sci. Part B Polym. Phys. 2019, polb.24860. https://doi.org/10.1002/polb.24860.
(58) Savikhin, V.; Shapiro, D. A.; Gu, X.; Oosterhout, S. D.; Toney, M. F. Ptychography of Organic Thin Films at Soft X-Ray Energies. Chem. Mater. 2019, 31 (13), 4913–4918. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b01690.
(59) Oh, J. Y.; Son, D.; Katsumata, T.; Lee, Y.; Kim, Y.; Lopez, J.; Wu, H.-C.; Kang, J.; Park, J.; Gu, X.; et al. Stretchable Self-Healable Semiconducting Polymer Film for Active-Matrix Strain-Sensing Array. Sci. Adv. 2019, 5 (11), eaav3097. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aav3097.
(60) Zheng, Y.; Wang, G. N.; Kang, J.; Nikolka, M.; Wu, H.; Tran, H.; Zhang, S.; Yan, H.; Chen, H.; Yuen, P. Y.; et al. An Intrinsically Stretchable High‐Performance Polymer Semiconductor with Low Crystallinity. Adv. Funct. Mater.2019, 29 (46), 1905340. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201905340.
(61) Yan, X.; Xiong, M.; Li, J.-T.; Zhang, S.; Ahmad, Z.; Lu, Y.; Wang, Z.-Y.; Yao, Z.-F.; Wang, J.-Y.; Gu, X.; et al. Pyrazine-Flanked Diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP): A New Polymer Building Block for High-Performance n-Type Organic Thermoelectrics. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2019, 141 (51), 20215–20221. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.9b10107.
(62) Wang, K.; Huang, L.; Eedugurala, N.; Zhang, S.; Sabuj, M. A.; Rai, N.; Gu, X.; Azoulay, J. D.; Ng, T. N. Wide Potential Window Supercapacitors Using Open‐Shell Donor–Acceptor Conjugated Polymers with Stable N‐Doped States. Adv. Energy Mater. 2019, 1902806, 1902806. https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201902806.
(63) London, A. E.; Chen, H.; Sabuj, M. A.; Tropp, J.; Saghayezhian, M.; Eedugurala, N.; Zhang, B. A.; Liu, Y.; Gu, X.; Wong, B. M.; et al. A High-Spin Ground-State Donor-Acceptor Conjugated Polymer. Sci. Adv. 2019, 5 (5), eaav2336. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aav2336.
(64) Liu, X.; Deng, W.; Wang, J.; Zhang, R.; Zhang, S.; Galuska, L.; Pang, S.; Gu, X.; Qiao, X.; Ma, D.; et al. Energy Level Modulation of Donor–Acceptor Alternating Random Conjugated Copolymers for Achieving High-Performance Polymer Solar Cells. J. Mater. Chem. C 2019, 7 (48), 15335–15343. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9TC05601G.
2018
(34) Zhang, S.; Ocheje, M. U.; Luo, S.; Ehlenberg, D.; Appleby, B.; Weller, D.; Zhou, D.; Rondeau-Gagné, S.; Gu, X. Probing the Viscoelastic Property of Pseudo Free-Standing Conjugated Polymeric Thin Films. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2018, 39 (14), 1800092. https://doi.org/10.1002/marc.201800092.
(35) Gu, X.; Shaw, L.; Gu, K.; Toney, M. F.; Bao, Z. The Meniscus-Guided Deposition of Semiconducting Polymers. Nat. Commun. 2018, 9 (1), 534. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-02833-9.
(36) Lee, Y.; Oh, J. Y.; Kim, T. R.; Gu, X.; Kim, Y.; Wang, G.-J. N.; Wu, H.-C.; Pfattner, R.; To, J. W. F.; Katsumata, T.; et al. Deformable Organic Nanowire Field-Effect Transistors. Adv. Mater. 2018, 30 (7), 1704401. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201704401.
(37) Ocheje, M. U.; Selivanova, M.; Zhang, S.; Van Nguyen, T. H.; Charron, B. P.; Chuang, C.-H.; Cheng, Y.-H.; Billet, B.; Noori, S.; Chiu, Y.-C.; et al. Influence of Amide-Containing Side Chains on the Mechanical Properties of Diketopyrrolopyrrole-Based Polymers. Polym. Chem. 2018, 9 (46), 5531–5542. https://doi.org/10.1039/C8PY01207E.
(38) Kurosawa, T.; Gu, X.; Gu, K. L.; Zhou, Y.; Yan, H.; Wang, C.; Wang, G.-J. N.; Toney, M. F.; Bao, Z. Understanding the Impact of Oligomeric Polystyrene Side Chain Arrangement on the All-Polymer Solar Cell Performance. Adv. Energy Mater. 2018, 8 (2), 1701552. https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201701552.
(39) Wu, Z.; Zhai, Y.; Yao, W.; Eedugurala, N.; Zhang, S.; Huang, L.; Gu, X.; Azoulay, J. D.; Ng, T. N. The Role of Dielectric Screening in Organic Shortwave Infrared Photodiodes for Spectroscopic Image Sensing. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2018, 28 (50), 1805738. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201805738.
(40) Savikhin, V.; Babics, M.; Neophytou, M.; Liu, S.; Oosterhout, S. D.; Yan, H.; Gu, X.; Beaujuge, P. M.; Toney, M. F. Impact of Polymer Side Chain Modification on OPV Morphology and Performance. Chem. Mater. 2018, 30 (21), 7872–7884. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.8b03455.
(41) Shaw, L.; Yan, H.; Gu, X.; Hayoz, P.; Weitz, R. T.; Kaelblein, D.; Toney, M. F.; Bao, Z. Microstructural Evolution of the Thin Films of a Donor–Acceptor Semiconducting Polymer Deposited by Meniscus-Guided Coating. Macromolecules 2018, 51 (11), 4325–4340. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.8b00350.
(42) McFarland, F. M.; Liu, X.; Zhang, S.; Tang, K.; Kreis, N. K.; Gu, X.; Guo, S. Electric Field Induced Assembly of Macroscopic Fibers of Poly(3-Hexylthiophene). Polymer (Guildf). 2018, 151, 56–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2018.07.062.
(43) Yao, Z.; Zheng, Y.; Li, Q.; Lei, T.; Zhang, S.; Zou, L.; Liu, H.; Dou, J.; Lu, Y.; Wang, J.; et al. Wafer‐Scale Fabrication of High‐Performance N‐Type Polymer Monolayer Transistors Using a Multi‐Level Self‐Assembly Strategy. Adv. Mater. 2018, 31 (7), 1806747. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201806747.
2017
(24) Schroeder, B. C.; Kurosawa, T.; Fu, T.; Chiu, Y.-C.; Mun, J.; Wang, G.-J. N.; Gu, X.; Shaw, L.; Kneller, J. W. E.; Kreouzis, T.; et al. Taming Charge Transport in Semiconducting Polymers with Branched Alkyl Side Chains. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2017, 27 (34), 1701973. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201701973.
(25) Molina-Lopez, F.; Yan, H.; Gu, X.; Kim, Y.; Toney, M. F.; Bao, Z. Electric Field Tuning Molecular Packing and Electrical Properties of Solution-Shearing Coated Organic Semiconducting Thin Films. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2017, 27 (8), 1605503. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201605503.
(26) Xu, J.; Wang, S.; Wang, G.-J. N.; Zhu, C.; Luo, S.; Jin, L.; Gu, X.; Chen, S.; Feig, V. R.; To, J. W. F.; et al. Highly Stretchable Polymer Semiconductor Films through the Nanoconfinement Effect. Science (80-. ). 2017, 355 (6320), 59–64. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aah4496.
(27) Gu, X.; Zhou, Y.; Gu, K.; Kurosawa, T.; Guo, Y.; Li, Y.; Lin, H.; Schroeder, B. C.; Yan, H.; Molina-Lopez, F.; et al. Roll-to-Roll Printed Large-Area All-Polymer Solar Cells with 5% Efficiency Based on a Low Crystallinity Conjugated Polymer Blend. Adv. Energy Mater. 2017, 7 (14), 1602742. https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201602742.
(28) Lu, C.; Lee, W.-Y.; Gu, X.; Xu, J.; Chou, H.-H.; Yan, H.; Chiu, Y.-C.; He, M.; Matthews, J. R.; Niu, W.; et al. Effects of Molecular Structure and Packing Order on the Stretchability of Semicrystalline Conjugated Poly(Tetrathienoacene-Diketopyrrolopyrrole) Polymers. Adv. Electron. Mater. 2017, 3 (2), 1600311. https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.201600311.
(29) Lee, T. H.; Kim, K.; Kim, G.; Park, H. J.; Scullion, D.; Shaw, L.; Kim, M.-G.; Gu, X.; Bae, W.-G.; Santos, E. J. G.; et al. Chemical Vapor-Deposited Hexagonal Boron Nitride as a Scalable Template for High-Performance Organic Field-Effect Transistors. Chem. Mater. 2017, 29 (5), 2341–2347. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b05517.
(30) Gu, K. L.; Zhou, Y.; Gu, X.; Yan, H.; Diao, Y.; Kurosawa, T.; Ganapathysubramanian, B.; Toney, M. F.; Bao, Z. Tuning Domain Size and Crystallinity in Isoindigo/PCBM Organic Solar Cells via Solution Shearing. Org. Electron. 2017, 40, 79–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orgel.2016.10.033.
(31) Ni, X.; Wu, Z.; Gu, X.; Wang, D.; Yang, C.; Sun, P.; Li, Y. In Situ Growth of Clean Pd Nanoparticles on Polystyrene Microspheres Assisted by Functional Reduced Graphene Oxide and Their Excellent Catalytic Properties. Langmuir2017, 33 (33), 8157–8164. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b01214.
(32) Chung, J. W.; Park, W.-T.; Park, J.-I.; Yun, Y.; Gu, X.; Lee, J.; Noh, Y.-Y. Thiophene-Thiazole-Based Semiconducting Copolymers for High-Performance Polymer Field-Effect Transistors. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2017, 9 (44), 38728–38736. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.7b12974.
(33) Rao, Y.-L.; Feig, V.; Gu, X.; Nathan Wang, G.-J.; Bao, Z. The Effects of Counter Anions on the Dynamic Mechanical Response in Polymer Networks Crosslinked by Metal-Ligand Coordination. J. Polym. Sci. Part A Polym. Chem.2017, 55 (18), 3110–3116. https://doi.org/10.1002/pola.28675.
2008~2016 (Graduate and Post-doc work )
(1) Schroeder, B. C.; Chiu, Y.-C.; Gu, X.; Zhou, Y.; Xu, J.; Lopez, J.; Lu, C.; Toney, M. F.; Bao, Z. Non-Conjugated Flexible Linkers in Semiconducting Polymers: A Pathway to Improved Processability without Compromising Device Performance. Adv. Electron. Mater. 2016, 2 (7), 1600104. https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.201600104.
(2) Kurosawa, T.; Chiu, Y.-C.; Zhou, Y.; Gu, X.; Chen, W.-C.; Bao, Z. Impact of Polystyrene Oligomer Side Chains on Naphthalene Diimide-Bithiophene Polymers as n-Type Semiconductors for Organic Field-Effect Transistors. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2016, 26 (8), 1261–1270. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201504255.
(3) Gu, X.; Yan, H.; Kurosawa, T.; Schroeder, B. C.; Gu, K. L.; Zhou, Y.; To, J. W. F.; Oosterhout, S. D.; Savikhin, V.; Molina-Lopez, F.; et al. Comparison of the Morphology Development of Polymer-Fullerene and Polymer-Polymer Solar Cells during Solution-Shearing Blade Coating. Adv. Energy Mater. 2016, 6 (22), 1601225. https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201601225.
(4) Zhang, S.; Liu, W.; Wang, C.; Zhu, C.; Yang, S.; Guo, M.; Qiao, R.; Stewart, P.; Zhang, H.; Gu, X.; et al. Improving the NO x Decomposition and Storage Activity through Co-Incorporating Ammonium and Copper Ions into Mg/Al Hydrotalcites. RSC Adv. 2016, 6 (51), 45127–45134. https://doi.org/10.1039/C6RA06665H.
(5) Rao, Y.-L.; Chortos, A.; Pfattner, R.; Lissel, F.; Chiu, Y.-C.; Feig, V.; Xu, J.; Kurosawa, T.; Gu, X.; Wang, C.; et al. Stretchable Self-Healing Polymeric Dielectrics Cross-Linked Through Metal–Ligand Coordination. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2016, 138 (18), 6020–6027. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.6b02428.
(6) Gu, X.; Reinspach, J.; Worfolk, B. J.; Diao, Y.; Zhou, Y.; Yan, H.; Gu, K.; Mannsfeld, S.; Toney, M. F.; Bao, Z. Compact Roll-to-Roll Coater for in Situ X-Ray Diffraction Characterization of Organic Electronics Printing. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2016, 8 (3), 1687–1694. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5b09174.
(7) Zhou, Y.; Gu, K. L.; Gu, X.; Kurosawa, T.; Yan, H.; Guo, Y.; Koleilat, G. I.; Zhao, D.; Toney, M. F.; Bao, Z. All-Polymer Solar Cells Employing Non-Halogenated Solvent and Additive. Chem. Mater. 2016, 28 (14), 5037–5042. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b01776.
(8) Gunkel, I.; Gu, X.; Sun, Z.; Schaible, E.; Hexemer, A.; Russell, T. P. An in Situ GISAXS Study of Selective Solvent Vapor Annealing in Thin Block Copolymer Films: Symmetry Breaking of in-Plane Sphere Order upon Deswelling. J. Polym. Sci. Part B Polym. Phys. 2016, 54 (2), 331–338. https://doi.org/10.1002/polb.23933.
(9) Naab, B. D.; Gu, X.; Kurosawa, T.; To, J. W. F.; Salleo, A.; Bao, Z. Role of Polymer Structure on the Conductivity of N-Doped Polymers. Adv. Electron. Mater. 2016, 2 (5), 1600004. https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.201600004.
(10) Gu, X.; Gunkel, I.; Hexemer, A.; Russell, T. P. Controlling Domain Spacing and Grain Size in Cylindrical Block Copolymer Thin Films by Means of Thermal and Solvent Vapor Annealing. Macromolecules 2016, 49 (9), 3373–381. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.6b00429.
(11) Oh, J. Y.; Rondeau-Gagné, S.; Chiu, Y.-C.; Chortos, A.; Lissel, F.; Wang, G.-J. N.; Schroeder, B. C.; Kurosawa, T.; Lopez, J.; Katsumata, T.; et al. Intrinsically Stretchable and Healable Semiconducting Polymer for Organic Transistors. Nature 2016, 539 (7629), 411–415. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature20102.
(12) Wang, C.; Lee, W.-Y.; Kong, D.; Pfattner, R.; Schweicher, G.; Nakajima, R.; Lu, C.; Mei, J.; Lee, T. H.; Wu, H.-C.; et al. Significance of the Double-Layer Capacitor Effect in Polar Rubbery Dielectrics and Exceptionally Stable Low-Voltage High Transconductance Organic Transistors. Sci. Rep. 2015, 5 (1), 17849. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep17849.
(13) Diao, Y.; Zhou, Y.; Kurosawa, T.; Shaw, L.; Wang, C.; Park, S.; Guo, Y.; Reinspach, J. A.; Gu, K.; Gu, X.; et al. Flow-Enhanced Solution Printing of All-Polymer Solar Cells. Nat. Commun. 2015, 6 (1), 7955. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms8955.
(14) Park, S.; Giri, G.; Shaw, L.; Pitner, G.; Ha, J.; Koo, J. H.; Gu, X.; Park, J.; Lee, T. H.; Nam, J. H.; et al. Large-Area Formation of Self-Aligned Crystalline Domains of Organic Semiconductors on Transistor Channels Using CONNECT. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 2015, 112 (18), 5561–5566. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1419771112.
(15) Gu, X.; Gunkel, I.; Hexemer, A.; Gu, W.; Russell, T. P. An In Situ Grazing Incidence X-Ray Scattering Study of Block Copolymer Thin Films During Solvent Vapor Annealing. Adv. Mater. 2014, 26 (2), 273–281. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201302562.
(16) Liu, Z.; Gu, X.; Hwu, J.; Sassolini, S.; Olynick, D. L. Low-Temperature Plasma Etching of High Aspect-Ratio Densely Packed 15 to Sub-10 Nm Silicon Features Derived from PS-PDMS Block Copolymer Patterns. Nanotechnology 2014, 25 (28), 285301. https://doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/25/28/285301.
(17) Gu, X.; Gunkel, I.; Hexemer, A.; Russell, T. P. Solvent Vapor Annealing of Block Copolymer Thin Films: Removal of Processing History. Colloid Polym. Sci. 2014, 292 (8), 1795–1802. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-014-3286-9.
(18) Gu, X.; Gunkel, I.; Russell, T. P. Pattern Transfer Using Block Copolymers. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A Math. Phys. Eng. Sci. 2013, 371 (2000), 20120306. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2012.0306.
(19) Hong, S. W.; Huh, J.; Gu, X.; Lee, D. H.; Jo, W. H.; Park, S.; Xu, T.; Russell, T. P. Unidirectionally Aligned Line Patterns Driven by Entropic Effects on Faceted Surfaces. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 2012, 109 (5), 1402–1406. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1115803109.
(20) Gu, X.; Liu, Z.; Gunkel, I.; Chourou, S. T.; Hong, S. W.; Olynick, D. L.; Russell, T. P. High Aspect Ratio Sub-15 Nm Silicon Trenches From Block Copolymer Templates. Adv. Mater. 2012, 24 (42), 5688–5694. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201202361.
(21) Gu, X.; Dorsey, P.; Russell, T. P. High Density and Large Area Arrays of Silicon Oxide Pillars with Tunable Domain Size for Mask Etch Applications. Adv. Mater. 2012, 24 (40), 5505–5511. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201201278.
(22) Hong, S. W.; Gu, X.; Huh, J.; Xiao, S.; Russell, T. P. Circular Nanopatterns over Large Areas from the Self-Assembly of Block Copolymers Guided by Shallow Trenches. ACS Nano 2011, 5 (4), 2855–2860. https://doi.org/10.1021/nn103401w.
(23) Wu, Q.; Wang, Z.; Kong, X.; Gu, X.; Xue, G. A Facile Strategy for Controlling the Self-Assembly of Nanocomposite Particles Based on Colloidal Steric Stabilization Theory. Langmuir 2008, 24 (15), 7778–7784. https://doi.org/10.1021/la800532q.